Must-See National Parks in Costa Rica
From volcanoes and rainforests to beaches and wildlife, discover Costa Rica’s most iconic national parks you shouldn’t miss.
9/30/20253 min read
Costa Rica, renowned for its breathtaking landscapes and incredible biodiversity, is home to numerous national parks that offer a glimpse into the country's unique ecosystems. Whether you're an adventure seeker, a wildlife enthusiast, or a nature lover, these parks provide unforgettable experiences. Below are some of the must-see national parks in Costa Rica:
1. Corcovado National Park
Located on the Osa Peninsula, Corcovado is often described as one of the most biodiverse places on Earth. The park is a sanctuary for many endangered species, including the jaguar, Baird's tapir, and the scarlet macaw. Visitors can explore pristine rainforests, hike rugged trails, and enjoy stunning beaches. Guided tours are highly recommended to increase the chances of spotting wildlife.
2. Manuel Antonio National Park
Despite being one of the smallest national parks in Costa Rica, Manuel Antonio packs a lot of variety into its borders. This park is famous for its beautiful white-sand beaches, lush rainforests, and diverse wildlife, including sloths, monkeys, and iguanas. The walking trails are accessible, making it perfect for families. Be sure to arrive early to avoid crowds, particularly during peak season.
3. Arenal Volcano National Park
Arenal Volcano was once considered one of the most active volcanoes in the world, and while it is currently in a resting phase, the park still offers breathtaking views of the volcano and its surrounding landscapes. Visitors can hike through lava fields, soak in hot springs, and explore the diverse flora and fauna. The park is also great for birdwatching, with over 800 species recorded.
4. Tortuguero National Park
Known as the "Amazon of Costa Rica," Tortuguero is a network of waterways and tropical rainforests. This park is a critical nesting ground for sea turtles, particularly green turtles, that come ashore between July and October. Exploring by boat is a popular way to take in the scenery and wildlife, including manatees, caimans, and a variety of bird species.
5. Monteverde Cloud Forest Reserve
Famous for its mystical cloud forests, Monteverde is a haven for biodiversity. This reserve is characterized by its high-altitude misty landscapes and an abundance of unique wildlife, including the resplendent quetzal. Hiking trails in this reserve provide opportunities to see stunning plants and animals. Don't miss the chance to walk across the hanging bridges for a different perspective on the forest canopy.
6. Rincón de la Vieja National Park
Located in the Guanacaste region, Rincón de la Vieja offers visitors a combination of volcanic activity, diverse ecosystems, and beautiful waterfalls. The park is an excellent spot for hiking, with trails that lead to bubbling mud pots, hot springs, and views of the impressive volcano. Look out for wildlife such as capuchin monkeys and colorful birds.
7. Palo Verde National Park
This park is primarily a wetland reserve and is a paradise for birdwatchers. Palo Verde is home to over 300 bird species, making it a great spot to observe local and migratory birds. The park’s unique ecosystems include marshes, rivers, and forests, providing a diverse habitat for various wildlife. Canoeing through its waterways is a fantastic way to experience its natural beauty.
8. Santa Rosa National Park
Known for its historical significance and rich biodiversity, Santa Rosa is one of the oldest national parks in Costa Rica. The park features beautiful beaches, rolling hills, and dry forests. It is also home to the famous Las Salinas trail, which leads visitors through diverse habitats and offers opportunities for spotting wildlife, including deer and howler monkeys.
9. Chirripó National Park
Home to Costa Rica's tallest peak, Cerro Chirripó, this park is ideal for those looking for a more rugged adventure. Hiking to the summit provides breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes. The park’s elevations range from tropical rainforest to alpine tundra, creating unique ecosystems worth exploring.
Visiting these national parks not only allows you to immerse yourself in the stunning natural world of Costa Rica but also plays a vital role in conservation efforts. Each park offers distinct experiences that attract millions of visitors each year, making them must-see destinations for anyone wanting to explore the rich environment and unparalleled beauty Costa Rica has to offer.